Telekom Malaysia T MK
May 12, 2008 - 5:39pm EST by
freddie717
2008 2009
Price: 3.54 EPS
Shares Out. (in M): 0 P/E
Market Cap (in $M): 12,666 P/FCF
Net Debt (in $M): 0 EBIT 0 0
TEV (in $M): 0 TEV/EBIT

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Description

Summary:

In September 2007, management of Telekom Malaysia announced they would spin-off their wireless business from the wireline business creating two independent operating entities to unlock value.  On April 28th the spin-off will officially be completed with the wireline (FixedCo. – T MK) and wireless (RegionCo. – TI MK) trading separately.  The spin-off will allow for value upside as the wireless division will no longer be encumbered by slower growth assets and the wireline division can utilize its substantial cash flow to pay out dividends rather than invest in wireless international expansion.  Based on the current stand-alone price, the wireline business is trading at 3.8x forward EBITDA and a 6.4% dividend yield, implying 15% - 25%+ upside based on current comp valuations.   Further upside for FixedCo could come from sale of non-core assets, leveraging the balance sheet and returning cash to shareholders, or a reduction in future capex plans.  RegionCo does not appear attractive at current prices trading at 7.1x and 15.5x forward EBITDA and earnings, respectively.

 

Company Description:

FixedCo:

Telekom Malaysia’s fixed line division is the defacto monopoly covering nearly 98% of all wireline users.  As of Q4:07, TM had 4.45m access lines, split between 2.97m residential lines and 1.48m business lines.  Fixed penetration remains low at 16% of population (there are approximately 16 fixed lines per 100 of population of close to 27m), well below the average of 45-65% for more developed countries.  Broadband penetration is only 18% of households, well below advanced markets like Japan or Taiwan.  The low broadband penetration in Malaysia reflects low PC use in households, estimated in the mid-teens percentage range.   The Malaysia government has been trying to boost PC ownership through tax incentives, etc but ownership has yet to accelerate.  This opportunity remains a growth driver for the fixed line business and its margins and should offset the recent voice revenue declines caused by cellular substitution.  Cellular penetration has grown significantly over the years and now stands at nearly 80% of total population. 

With little to no competition and a benign regulatory framework (i.e., no mandated local loop unbundling,etc), there is clear opportunity as management looks to improve margins through operating efficiencies and growth in broadband.

 

Summary FixedCo Valuation:

FixedCo has begun to trade and will have MYR4.7bn of net debt and a MYR4.0bn loan receivable by RegionCo. (as a result of financing Region Co’s acquisitions) which is expected to be paid no later than Q1:09 leaving the company next year with close to no debt, a potential source of upside should management decide to re-lever and return cash to shareholders.  At the current price, FixedCo is trading at 3.8x and 13.3x forward EBITDA and PE, respectively and a current year dividend yield of 6.4%.

Current TM Price

MYR 3.58

 

Shares Outstanding

3,577.4

 

Market Cap

12,807.1

 

 

 

 

Debt

6,831.0

 

Cash

(2,129.9)

 

TMI Loan

(4,025.0)

 

Net Debt

676.1

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Value

13,483.2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EV/EBITDA:

 

 

2008

4.0x

3,368

2009

3.8x

3,538

 

 

 

P/E:

 

 

2008

13.8x

0.26

2009

13.3x

0.27

 

 

 

Dividend Yield:

 

 

2008

6.4%

0.23

2009

7.0%

0.25

 
 
Summary FixedCo Financials:

Revenues are expected to grow moderately as growth in data & internet usage outweighs declines in voice revenue.  Potential margin upside could come from improved operating efficiencies (e.g. network, employees, etc) with long-term margin potential of 41%-44%.  Dividend payout is expected to be 90% of Net Profit.

 

2007

2008

2009

2010

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

8,256.0

8,617.7

9,188.9

9,860.4

 % Growth

0.7%

4.4%

6.6%

7.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs

4,851.0

5,249.1

5,650.0

6,024.3

 % Growth

1.7%

8.2%

7.6%

6.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 EBITDA

            3,405.2

            3,368.6

            3,538.9

             3,836.1

 % Margin

41.2%

39.1%

38.5%

38.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 Depreciation

           (1,865.2)

            (2,112.8)

          (2,224.9)

          (2,442.3)

 Int and other inc.

                       -  

               277.0

               240.0

               260.0

 Int expense

 

             (254.5)

             (252.4)

             (252.4)

 

 

 

 

 

 Pretax

               1,511.0

             1,278.2

              1,301.5

              1,401.4

 Tax 

             (392.9)

             (324.7)

             (292.8)

             (322.3)

 Minorities

                (90.0)

                (27.9)

                (33.6)

                (37.3)

 Net profit

             1,027.5

               925.7

               975.0

              1,041.7

 

 

 

 

 

 EPS

                  0.30

                  0.26

                  0.27

                  0.29

 % Growth

 

-13%

5%

7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend Payout Ratio

 

90.0%

90.0%

90.0%

Dividend

 

833.1

877.5

937.6

Per Share

 

0.23

0.25

0.26

 

Regional Wireline Comp Valuations:

FixedCo’s valuation will be evaluated relative to other regional telco operators, as well as other Malaysian high-yielding stocks.  Digi is the closest comparable as it is the only pure Malaysian telco play that has proven its intent to return cash to shareholders.

 

 

 

 

P/E

 

EV/EBITDA

Company

 

Price

 

2008

 

2009

 

2008

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Philippine LD

PLTLF

2,525

 

12.8x

 

11.9x

 

6.4x

 

6.1x

Telstra

TTRAF

4.54

 

15.2x

 

15.3x

 

7.2x

 

6.9x

Telecom NZ

NZTCF

3.78

 

10.4x

 

12.3x

 

5.4x

 

5.6x

Chunghwa

CHWAF

79.30

 

16.8x

 

15.4x

 

7.0x

 

6.9x

Korea Telecom

KTCNF

48,100

 

13.4x

 

11.7x

 

5.1x

 

4.9x

Peer average

 

 

 

13.7x

 

13.3x

 

6.2x

 

6.1x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Telekom Malaysia

MYTEF

3.58

 

13.8x

 

13.3x

 

4.0x

 

3.8x

% Discount to Comps

 

 

 

-0.7%

 

0.1%

 

55.1%

 

60.3%

 
 
 
 

FixedCo Upside:

·          Dividend:  TM has committed to an annual dividend distribution of a minimum RM700m or up to 90% of profit, whichever is higher.  RM700m equates to 0.196 per share and a 5.5% yield, however based on consensus estimates of nearly RM900m of profit a potential dividend per share of 0.252 could be paid implying a yield of 7.0%.  As FixedCo will be viewed as a stable, dividend play comparisons to Malaysia’s other high-yielding companies will highlight the favorable valuation discrepancy that currently exists.  On peer yield valuations FixedCo would be worth 4.42 or 25% higher than current.

·          Repayment of 4.0bn loan:  RegionCo’s official repayment of the 4.0bn loan will leave FixedCo with no debt in 2009 giving management the opportunity to potentially relever and return cash to shareholders.  Based on 2009 EBITDA, one turn of leverage would equate to nearly 1.00 per share or nearly 30% of the current market capitalization.

·          Monetization of non-core assets: Management is currently evaluating the potential disposals of certain non-core assets such as the sale & leaseback of Multimedia University and the securitization of staff loans, as well as the potential IPO of Fiberail or the Yellow Pages business.  This is estimated to generate MYR0.5-1.0bn in net cash or 0.14 – 0.28 per share.  Management has shown its willingness to return cash to shareholders as recently as last quarter via the sale and leaseback of its corporate offices leading to a 0.65 special dividend for shareholders.

·          Capex: FixedCo’s commitment to fund the Malaysian government’s MYR15bn high-speed broadband initiative is a clear overhang, but potentially could offer upside should the government alter its investment plans or timing.  The government has committed to fund 1/3 of the cost with the goal of connecting 2.2m households with fibre to the home offering 10-50mps speed with the expected rollout to begin in 2009.  However, this might be delayed or even reduced as the recent changes in the government, specifically the communications ministry, has stalled the final agreement.   Every MYR1.0bn of capex adjustment affects the DCF value by approximately 0.25 per share.

 

FixedCo Risks:

·          Government influence: The key risk to Telekom Malaysia is the perceived notion of governmental influence on FixedCo’s operations, as the nation’s telecom provider.  As a 35% owner via their national investment arm Khazanah, the Malaysia government has some control on strategic direction, particularly as it relates to national welfare. This is most evident by RegionCo’s agreement to fund the government’s high speed broadband project.  While the government’s influence has historically been benign, it remains a concern amongst investors.

·          HSBB (High-speed broadband) Capex:  Given the limited information on the return potential or timing to-date, the HSBB projects continues to be cloud with regards to FixedCo’s cash flow visibility.  Given the sheer size of the capital commitment necessary any detrimental changes to the capex requirements could negative affect FixedCo’s share price.

·          Further slowdown in Voice revenues:  Voice revenues have continued to decline as mobile substitution grows.  Fortunately, mid-single digit year-over-year voice declines have been mitigated by growth in broadband, however further declines poses a risk to the stability FixedCo’s revenues and dividend payment.

 

 

Catalyst

• Dividend: TM has committed to an annual dividend distribution of a minimum RM700m or up to 90% of profit, whichever is higher. RM700m equates to 0.196 per share and a 5.5% yield, however based on consensus estimates of nearly RM900m of profit a potential dividend per share of 0.252 could be paid implying a yield of 7.0%. As FixedCo will be viewed as a stable, dividend play comparisons to Malaysia’s other high-yielding companies will highlight the favorable valuation discrepancy that currently exists. On peer yield valuations FixedCo would be worth 4.42 or 25% higher than current.

• Repayment of 4.0bn loan: RegionCo’s official repayment of the 4.0bn loan will leave FixedCo with no debt in 2009 giving management the opportunity to potentially relever and return cash to shareholders. Based on 2009 EBITDA, one turn of leverage would equate to nearly 1.00 per share or nearly 30% of the current market capitalization.

• Monetization of non-core assets: Management is currently evaluating the potential disposals of certain non-core assets such as the sale & leaseback of Multimedia University and the securitization of staff loans, as well as the potential IPO of Fiberail or the Yellow Pages business. This is estimated to generate MYR0.5-1.0bn in net cash or 0.14 – 0.28 per share. Management has shown its willingness to return cash to shareholders as recently as last quarter via the sale and leaseback of its corporate offices leading to a 0.65 special dividend for shareholders.

• Capex: FixedCo’s commitment to fund the Malaysian government’s MYR15bn high-speed broadband initiative is a clear overhang, but potentially could offer upside should the government alter its investment plans or timing. The government has committed to fund 1/3 of the cost with the goal of connecting 2.2m households with fibre to the home offering 10-50mps speed with the expected rollout to begin in 2009. However, this might be delayed or even reduced as the recent changes in the government, specifically the communications ministry, has stalled the final agreement. Every MYR1.0bn of capex adjustment affects the DCF value by approximately 0.25 per share.
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